Consent? Defense attorney Walter Madison said of the girl in the rape case: 'There's an abundance of evidence here that she was making decisions, cognitive choices. She didn't affirmatively say no'

Protest: Activists from the online group KnightSec protest at the Jefferson County Courthouse in Steubenville, Ohio, on Jan. 5, 2013 ahead of the trial

The allegations shocked and roiled the city of 18,000, but prosecutors brought no charges against the witnesses, fueling months of furious online accusations of a cover-up to protect the team -- something law enforcement authorities have vehemently denied.

One blogger wrote a post was headlined: 'Steubenville Big Red Rape Accusations: The Other Perpetrators.'

'Anyone that they can show had firsthand knowledge and was partly in some way responsible for the event, the rape, they should be charged,' said Jackie Hillyer, president of the Ohio chapter of the National Organization for Women.

She is among those pressing, at a minimum, for charges of failure to report a crime, which is punishable by up to 30 days in jail and a $250 fine.

Longtime Steubenville resident Willa Wade said: 'I feel personally that if they were there, they knew it had happened, they did not report it or stop it, then they ought to be brought up on the same charges as anybody else.'

The Ohio attorney general's office, however, informed the three witnesses in a letter last fall that while they may not have conducted themselves 'in a responsible or appropriate manner,' their behavior 'did not rise to the level of criminal conduct,' and they would not be charged.

Legal experts said it is clear prosecutors sorely need the witnesses' testimony to make their rape case because there is little physical evidence against the defendants and the girl may have been too intoxicated to remember much

Laughing: A video from the night of the alleged attack shows Michael Nodianos (left), a former Steubenville student, referring to a girl getting raped because she is so drunk

'This prosecutor more than anything else wants to get a conviction of the culprits and he does not want to jeopardize that single-minded goal,' said Christo Lassiter, a University of Cincinnati criminal law professor. 'That's the conservative approach. Above all else, get the main culprit. If you can get the other folks along the line, fine.'

Richmond and Mays go on trial Wednesday in juvenile court in Steubenville.

They are charged with digitally penetrating the girl, first in the back seat of a moving car after a mostly underage, alcohol-fueled party Aug. 11, and then in the basement of a house.

Witnesses said the girl was so drunk she threw up at least twice and had trouble walking and speaking. She was also photographed being carried by the two young men.

If convicted, they could be held in a juvenile jail until they turn 21. They have denied any wrongdoing.

Minors charged in juvenile court aren't usually named, but Mays and Richmond have been widely identified in news coverage, and their names have been used in open court.

They were charged 10 days after the party, after a flurry of social media postings about the alleged attack led the girl and her family to go to police.

The scandal brought a barrage of accusations and insinuations, mostly online, with some townspeople supporting the defendants and others complaining that the football team has unusual sway over the city.

Ohio Attorney General Mike DeWine's office took over the case after the local prosecutor stepped down because her son is a football player at 700-student Steubenville High

The allegations shocked and roiled the city of 18,000

Trial: Some are demanding to know why at least three other teens aren't facing charges in addition to Ma'lik and Trent

Big Red football is a big deal in Steubenville. The stadium, dubbed Death Valley, sits on a hill above town, and the team is a nine-time state champion, with back-to-back titles in 2005 and 2006. Man O' War, a red statue of a rearing stallion, shoots flames from its mouth each time a touchdown is scored.

Three students -- Anthony Craig and football players Mark Cole and Evan Westlake -- testified at a hearing in October, just days after receiving the letters assuring them they would not be prosecuted.

Prosecutors said at the hearing that Cole and Craig would have been charged if they hadn't deleted the images on their cellphones.

At the same proceeding, Westlake was asked by a prosecutor why he didn't stop the alleged attack.

'I was stunned at what I saw,' he said. 'I just wanted -- I wanted to get out of there and I --I -- I didn't know what to do, I mean.'

The defendants' lawyers also raised the possibility that the witnesses did not know what they were seeing that night. Under questioning, the teen witnesses said that the girl was able to tell some of the boys the password to her smartphone and that they never heard her say 'no' or 'stop.'